با توجه به تصاویر داده شده، جملات زیر را بخوانید و جمله مناسب برای هر تصویر را انتخاب کنید. (یک جمله اضافی است)
شکل صحیح افعال را در جای خالی بنویسید.
۳۰-His job became __________ difficult because of his illness. (increase)
۳۱– They __________ the waste every night and send it to the landfill, don’t they? (collect)
۳۲– A: Is there any medicine for the disease?
B: Yes, scientists __________ hard for the doctors to cure it since last month. (invent)
۳۳– Smart phones and tablets __________ lots of hard work some years ago. (invent)
۳۴– They __________ travel all over the world if they __________ rich. (be)
۳۰. increasingly
۳۱. collect
۳۲. has been discovered
۳۳. were invented
۳۴. were
متن زیر را بخوانید و به سوالات داده شده پاسخ دهید
.Albert Einstein, a physicist, was born on March 14, 1879, in Germany. He could change people’s understanding of the physical world. Einstein has been considered as one of the greatest thinkers in science. After graduating in 1900, Einstein had a hard time finding a job. He finally got a job at the Swiss Patent Office in 1902. This job gave him the time to do some of his important works like writing theoretical physics, especially his Theory of Relativity.
He became a professor at the German University in Prague in 1911. While working at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin in 1914, and soon finishing his work on his General Theory of Relativity, which was published in 1916, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. In 1933, he left Germany because of the strict rules of the Nazis. He became one of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton University in New Jersey. He later became a U.S. citizen. During World War II, he wrote a letter to President Roosevelt expressing his worry about the atomic bomb.
After stopping his work in the institute in 1955, he spent much of his time giving lectures and speeches and working on theories. In April 18, 1955, he lost his health. He was hospitalized with stomach pains several times, and he died on April 18, 1955.
Choose the best answer.
۳۵– Before the World War II, Einstein left Germany and became a/an __________.
a) American citizen
b) American president
c) physicist
d) student
۳۶– He is famous because of his __________.
a) Relativity Theory
b) scientific research
c) health problems
d) academic studies
True / False
۳۷– His job helped him to think about his theory.
a) True
b) False
۳۸– He found a job easily after graduation.
a) True
b) False
Answer the questions.
۳۹– When was the Nobel Prize awarded to Einstein?
۴۰– What did Einstein do for expressing his fear of the atomic bomb?
۳۵. (b)
۳۶. (c)
۳۷. ( a) True
۳۸. (b) False
۳۹. The Nobel Prize was awarded to Einstein for physics in ١٩٢١.
۴۰. He wrote a letter to President Roosevelt expressing his worry about the atomic bomb.
متن زیر را بخوانید و به سوالات داده شده هر قسمت پاسخ دهید.
All of our energy comes from the sun which is our nearest star. The sun sends out huge amounts of
energy through its rays every day. We call this energy solar energy or radiant energy. Life on earth
would not exist without the sun because our planet would become totally frozen. We use this solar
energy in many different ways. The sunlight lets us see and warms us. Plants use light from the sun
to grow and they store it as chemical energy. This process is called Photosynthesis. The energy is
stored in their roots, fruits, and leaves. This energy feeds every living thing on the earth. When we
eat plants and the food made from plants, the energy is stored in our bodies especially in our
muscles and brain cells. We use this energy for everything we do. We use energy when we sing a
song, think a thought, tell a joke or climb mountains. Everything needs energy.
Just as humans store energy in their bodies, the earth stores the sun`s energy too. The sun`s
energy has also been stored in coal, oil, and natural gases which are known as fossil fuels. We may
use the energy in these fossil fuels to make electricity. We light and heat our homes, schools, and
offices and also run our computers by electricity. Our cars and planes run on gasoline which comes
from oil. Fossil fuels are known as non-renewable sources of energy, so they can’t be used over and
over again. This means that one day they will run out!
Luckily, there are some renewable energy sources we can use, and we can keep using. Unlike
non-renewable fossil fuels, they will not run out. Three forms of renewable energy are: solar
energy, water energy and wind energy. Solar energy can be caught through solar panels. People put
solar panels on the top of houses to help capture the sun`s energy and transform it into heat and
electricity. Water is also used to produce electricity. Wind is a third form of renewable energy.
Wind turbines can get the energy of the moving air and turn it into electricity. All these renewable
energy sources are essential for us because they will not run out, so we need to get better and better
at using them.
Choose the best answer.
۴۱. What does “they” in paragraph3, line 2 refer to?
a) fossil fuels
d) solar panels
۴۲. What is this passage mostly about? It is about……………… .
a) how long it takes for light to reach the earth from the sun
b) the importance of energy for human life and where energy comes from
c) different types of non-renewable sources of energy used by people
d) how fossil fuels were formed
True / False
۴۳– Our nearest star is the source of all the energy we need on earth.
a) True
b) False
۴۴– The sun’s energy can only be stored in the form of coal, oil, and natural gases.
a) True
b) False
Answer the questions.
۴۵– Where is energy stored in plants?
۴۶– What are the three forms of renewable energy?
برای هر کلمه از ستون A یک تعریف از ستون B پیدا کنید.
۴۷. ( c )
۴۸. ( d )
۴۹. ( a )
۵۰. ( b )
متن ناقص زیر را با کلمات ربط (and/but/or/so) کامل کنید. (یک کلمه ربط اضافی است)
Amin is a student. (۵۱) __________ he goes to a school near his house. He can go home by taxi, (۵۲) __________ he can come on foot. He usually gets back on time, (۵۳) __________ yesterday he came home late because one of his friends got sick, (۵۴) __________ Amin waited until his friend’s father arrived.
پاسخ:
۵۱. and
۵۲. or
۵۳. but
۵۴. so
برای هر کدام از پاراگرافهای زیر یک Topic sentence بنویسید.
۵۵-Plants __________ There are some plants which grow inside a house. These plants care for each day with water and sunlight. On the other hand, there are some other types which grow with no care from Human. These plants are easily found in nature. You can simply see different kinds of plants throughout the world, on every continent. Some of them can only live in a few environments, while others can live in almost any condition.
۵۶– Vitamin D __________ It is used by the body to form strong bones and teeth. That is why growing children need it. It is called sunshine vitamin. Long before people knew what vitamin D was, they learned that sunshine was important. As a result, it is a good idea to eat kinds of food with Vitamin D or to have more sunshine to stay healthy.
پاسخ:
در این بخش با توجه به رعایت Topic sentence نویسی نمره لحاظ میگردد.
Vocabulary
در این قسمت فقط به یکی از بخشهای (الف) یا (ب) به اختیار پاسخ دهید.
(الف) برای هر کلمه مشخص شده از ستون A یک تعریف مناسب از ستون B یک تعریف اضافی است.)
A
۵۷-I may forgive myself for the accident, but it is very difficult to forget.
۵۸-They really liked the combination of colors in my painting.
۵۹-Scientists work effectively to find new ways to make life easier for us.
۶۰-These days the demand for oil is decreasing in many areas in the country.
B
a.cry suddenly
b.the amount of a product or service that people want
c.in a way that is successful and achieves what you want
d.stop being angry with someone
e.an arrangement in a particular order
(ب) مفهوم و تعریف ضرب المثل های ستون A را از ستون B انتخاب نمایید.
A
۵۷-Out of sight, out of mind
۵۸-Too many cooks spoil the broth
۵۹-Birds of a feather flock together
۶۰-Practice makes perfect
B
f. People like to spend time with those who are similar to them.
g. When two people cooperate with each other, they come up with better ideas.
h. When there are too many people trying to lead and give their opinions, it’s confusing and leads to bad results.
i. You soon forget people or things that are no longer visible or present.
j. You have to practice a skill a lot to become good at it.
پاسخ:
در سوالهای ۶۱ و ۶۲ به دلخواه فقط یکی از بخشهای (a) یا (b) را انتخاب کرده و با هر گروه از کلمات زیر یک جمله بنویسید.
۶۱– a) talking / to the neighbors / the woman / bought / that apartment / who / was / in the yard / .
b) met / their son / had / happy / after / his parents / they / became / .
۶۲– a) a good runner / to practice / could be / if / free time / had / he / John / more / .
b) about / informed / they / today / mast / the result / be / .
پاسخ:
۶۱. (a) The woman who bought that apartment was talking to the neighbors in the yard.
(b) His parents became happy after they had met their son.
۶۲. (a) He could be a good runner if he had more free time to practice.
(b) They must be informed about the result today.
در این قسمت فقط به یکی از بخشهای (ج) یا (د) به اختیار پاسخ دهید.
(ج) با استفاده از تصاویر داده شده برای عنوان های زیر یک Topic Sentence بنویسید
(د) یک پاراگراف با عنوان “Firefighters” در پاسخنامه بنویسید و از تمام جملات زیر استفاده کنید. پاراگراف باید شامل جملات (Topic Sentence و Supporting Sentence و Concluding Sentence) باشد.
* Keeping others safe
* Being always ready
* Wearing uniform for work
پاسخ:
در این قسمت دانش آموزان به یکی از بخشهای (ج) یا (د) به اختیار پاسخ می دهند.
در بخش (ج) باتوجه به رعایت Topic Sentence نمره لحاظ گردد.
در بخش (د) باتوجه به رعایت اصول نگارش نویسی نمره لحاظ میگردد.
سوالات نهایی زبان دوازدهم با جواب خرداد ۹۹ ریاضی و تجربی
دانش آموز عزیز به فایل صوتی شماره ۱ به دقت گوش دهید و سپس به سوالات به شکل خواسته شده پاسخ دهید.
۱-The man has taken the laptop to the computer shop.
a) True b) False
۲– She wants to hit someone in the head.
a) True b) False
۳– The woman would buy a new laptop if ______.
۴– Why does the woman want to throw the laptop out the window? Because ______.
پاسخ:
۱. False ( b) ۲. False ( b)
۳. she had the money.
۴. Because it is so slow.
دانش آموز عزیز به فایل صوتی شماره ۲ به دقت گوش دهید و سپس به سوالات به شکل خواسته شده پاسخ دهید.
۵– What is the woman doing?
a) She is trying to imagine. c) She is trying to invite somebody.
b) She is working on her invention. d) She is cooking food.
۶– Which one is not mentioned in the dialog you heard?
a) energy source b) fuel c) coal d) renewable energy
۷– The woman thinks recycling unwanted food to fuel will happen in the future.
a) True b) False
۸– The man thinks that the woman is doing something new.
a) True b) False
۹– Does the man like the smell?
۱۰– Does the man appreciate the woman’s job?
پاسخ:
۵. (c) ۶. (c) ۷. True (a) ۸. False (b)
۹. No, he doesn`t like it.
۱۰. No, he doesn`t appreciate the woman`s job.
دانش آموز عزیز به فایل صوتی شماره ۳ به دقت گوش دهید و سپس به سوالات به شکل خواسته شده پاسخ دهید.
۱۱– The man is working alone now.
a) True b) False
۱۲– The man likes the new environment.
a) True b) False
۱۳– According to the speaker, Soheil is the _______ member in the team.
۱۴– The key to their success in working together is that they ______.
۱۵– What was his idea about working in a team environment a year ago?
پاسخ:
۱۱. False ( b) ۱۲. True (a)
۱۳. creative . در این بخش هرکلمه اي هم که به نوعی به پاسخ اشاره کند صحیح است
۱۴. respect each other`s abilities.
۱۵. He didn`t enjoy working in a team environment a year ago.
Vocabulary
با توجه به تصاویر داده شده، جملات زیر را بخوانید و گزینهٔ مناسب برای هر تصویر را انتخاب کنید.
a. Taking people’s temperature can help them fight the coronavirus.
b. If you focus the sun’s rays through a magnifying glass on a dry leaf, it will start to burn.
c. Teenagers who help others are more successful in life.
d. Wind tower is a type of natural air cooling system.
e. John couldn’t figure out what the teacher was talking about.
پاسخ:
۱۶. ( d ) ۱۷. ( e ) ۱۸. ( b ) ۱۹. ( a )
جملات زیر را با کلمات داده شده کامل کنید.
suppose, honored, demand, overcome
۲۰– Elders feel ___________ when we appreciate them.
۲۱– People use hybrid cars to ___________ the problem of changing electric cars.
۲۲– Let us ___________ for a moment that the news is really true.
پاسخ:
۲۰. honored 21. overcome 22. suppose
جملات زیر را با کلمه ی مناسب از دانش خود کامل کنید.
۲۳– Dictionaries are usually in three levels: elementary, ___________ and advanced.
۲۴– The factory could r___________ most of its workers with robots two years ago.
۲۵– The two words at the top of each page of a dictionary are called g_______ words.
پاسخ:
۲۳. intermediate 24. replace 25. guide
Grammar
پاسخ صحیح را از بین گزینه های داده شده انتخاب کنید.
۲۶– She was the person ___________ everyone regarded as trustworthy.
a) which b) who c) whom d) whose
۲۷– Scientists believe that hot weather is often ___________ to the crops.
a) endanger b) endangering c) endangered d) dangers
۲۸-Zhila never says a word when she is sad, ___________?
a) endanger b) endangering c) endangered d) dangers
a) isn’t she b) is she c) doesn’t she d) does she
۲۹– My father might buy a new car if some more dollars ___________ by the family.
a) could save b) were saved c) had saved d) were saving
پاسخ:
۲۶. ( c ) ۲۷. ( b ) ۲۸. ( d ) ۲۹. ( b)
کامل کنید which یا whom, who جمله ي زیر را با استفاده از ضمیر موصولی مناسب
۳۰– A pigeon is a bird______________.
پاسخ:
در این قسمت اگر جمله یا عبارتی بنویسد که مفهوم را برساند نمره کامل لحاظ میگردد
۳۰. which ________________________.
مکالمه زیر را بخوانید و شکل صحیح افعال را در جای خالی بنویسید.
Babak: I met Javid this morning.
Ali: Do you know Javid’s birthday is this Friday? You (۳۱)…………… (invite) to his
birthday party, haven`t you?
Babak: No, nothing (۳۲) …………(say) about it while I was talking to him.
Ali: He may call you tomorrow. He always (۳۳)………….(decide) to do things at
the last moment, doesn’t he?
Babak: You are right! But if he told us sooner we (۳۴) ……….(choose) a better gift
to buy.
Ali: Exactly!
پاسخ:
۳۱. have been invited 32. was said 33. decides 34. might/would /could choose
Reading
متن زیر را بخوانید و به سوالات داده شده هر قسمت پاسخ دهید.
There are many languages in the world, some of which may seem harder to learn for second or foreign learners. But which is the most difficult language to learn? Well, it’s not easy to reply because there are many factors to discuss. A native speaker of French, for example, will find English easier to learn than Chinese, because English is very similar to French, while Chinese is very different. As a result, first Language can affect learning a second language. The greater the differences between the second language and the first, the harder it will be to learn. Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system. Besides, the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners. However, for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese letters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet. Teachers and the conditions in which the language is learned also play an important role, as well as each learner’s motivation for learning. If people learn a language because they need to use it for a living, they often learn it faster than people who study a language that has no direct use in their day to day life.
Read the questions and choose the best choice.
۳۵– The word “it” in paragraph 2 line 4 refers to……………… .
a) learning first language
b) second language
c) difference of languages
d) Chinese language
۳۶– Hardness of learning a language can depend on……………… .
a) how different it is from one’s mother tongue
b) whether it is French or English
c) whether you are learning Japanese or Chinese
d) how long it takes to master pronunciation
True / False
۳۷– Being familiar with writing system of the second language makes it harder to learn.
a) True b) False
۳۸– The reason behind learning a language can slow down or speed up learning.
a) True b) False
Answer the following questions.
۳۹– Which language is easier for French people to learn, English or Chinese? Why?
۴۰– Why does a Japanese speaker find the Chinese writing system less difficult?
پاسخ:
۳۵. (b) ۳۶. (a) ۳۷. ( b) False 38. (a) True
۳۹. English is easier for French people to learn because it is very similar to French
۴۰. Because they already use Chinese letters in their own language.
متن زیر را بخوانید و به سوالات داده شده هر قسمت پاسخ دهید.
The research for new sources of energy has led into various ways. To produce any type of energy, the resources of the earth are used. The main resources of the earth are fossil fuels such as natural gas, oil and coal. Electricity is generated from coal, oil and natural gas, but the process has been proven to be expensive.
Experimental works are in progress to produce energy from other resources. Scientists and experts spared no pains to search for new ways of producing new source of energy. For instance, electricity has been produced with giant wind turbines. Geothermal power or the heat from the earth is also being tested to produce energy. Many societies are burning rubbish and other biological waste products to generate electricity. Not only changing unwanted products to gas or oil is a cheap way to produce energy, but also it is an effective way to get rid of waste. Some experts expect service companies to expand hydroelectric power generated from streams and rivers. As an example, 50 years ago hydroelectric power provided one-third of the electricity used in the United States but today it includes only 4%. The oceans are another possible source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to change the energy of oceans’ tides and waves into electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
Clean energy resources are vastly respected, valued, and used all over the world to keep the environment clean. As a result, scientists try to introduce new types of energy resources called clean energy resources to nations of the world.
Read the questions and choose the best choice.
۴۱– Which is the best title for this passage?
a) The use of waste products for energy
b) The search for new sources of energy
c) Effective ways of producing hydropower
d) New discoveries in geothermal power
۴۲– Which of the following is not offered in the passage as a source of energy?
a) Electrical power b) Clean energy c) Nuclear energy d) Hydroelectric power
True / False
۴۳– Changing waste products to gas or oil is an expensive way to generate energy, but it is very
effective.
a) True b) False
۴۴– Geothermal power is the heat from the Earth.
a) True b) False
Answer the following questions.
۴۵– What is hydroelectric power produced from?
۴۶– What will happen if the nations of the world use clean sources of energy?
پاسخ:
۴۱. ( b ) ۴۲. (c) ۴۳. (b) False 44. (a) True
۴۵. It is produced from streams and rivers/oceans/water.
۴۶. It will keep the environment clean.
Writing
کامل کنید (but, and, so, or) متن زیر را با کلمات ربط
Teachers work hard every day to make sure you have learnt your lessons, (۴۷)……they deserve your respect. You should know their values, (۴۸)…… tell them that you are grateful to them for their help. You may sometimes forget their kindness, (۴۹) ……..you need to remember that they shape your lives like your parents. Treat them well when they are still around, (۵۰) ……. you will be sorry one day.
پاسخ:
۴۷. so 48. and 49. but 50. or
با توجه به مفهوم جمله اول و تصویر داده شده، در ادامه یک جمله بنویسید.
۵۱. Many people are still becoming sick because of the COVID 19, so………… .
۵۲. Jimmy seems very tired, but……………… .
پاسخ:
۵۱. …they should stay at home.
۵۲. ..he has to do his homework.
بنویسید Topic Sentence 14 براي هر یک از پاراگرافهاي زیر یک
۵۳-Reading ………………………………………. . Unlike sitting in front of the TV, readingmakes you use your brain. It also gives you a view into other cultures and places in the world. Besides, it improves your concentration and helps you have something to talk about.
۵۴– Nature ……………………………………. .In order to connect to the nature, you can go outside and choose a quiet place, whether it is a forest, or grassland, lake or mountain. You will find how relaxing it is to just sit and enjoy the natural sounds of the woods, leaves or birds. You can also feel free from all the pressure you have in crowded cities in your daily life. Nature is really the world’s wonderful gift.
دراین قسمت فقط به یکی از بخشهاي (الف) یا (ب) به اختیار پاسخ دهید.
الف) برای هر کلمه از ستون اول یک تعریف از ستون دوم انتخاب کنید
A
۵۵- Our parents have a lot to share with us like their experiences and failures.
۵۶- I really like the variety the store has to offer.
۵۷- The factory polluted the river.
۵۸- Try to avoid foods that contain a lot of fat.
B
a. to make water, air, etc. dirty
b. lack of success in doing something
c. have something inside
d. an arrangement in a particular order
e. many different types of things or people
انتخاب نمایید B را از ستون A مفهوم و تعریف ضرب المثل ها ي ستون
A
۵۵- God helps those who help themselves
۵۶- Two heads are better than one
۵۷- Action speak louder than words
۵۸- A burnt child dreads the fire
B
f. Just saying that you will do something doesn`t mean much. Actually, doing it is harder.
g. Don`t just wait for good things to happen to you. Work hard to achieve your goals.
h. Someone who has experienced some kind of negative situation will try to avoid making the same mistake.
i. People like to spend time with others who are similar to them.
j. When two people cooperate with each other, they come up with better idea.
پاسخ:
در سوالهای ۵۹ و ۶۰ به دلخواه فقط یکی از بخش های a یا b را انتخاب کرده و با هر گروه از کلمات زیر یک جمله بنویسید.
۵۹– a) more free time / Mina / would / had / help / you / if / she / with your homework /.
یا
b) was / because / he / my mother / hadn’t / angry / my brother / washed / with / his hands /.
۶۰– a) bought / the students / which / their teacher / some / useful / suggested / books /.
یا
b) cold weather / into / converted / water / in / ice / be / can / ?
پاسخ:
۵۹. (a) Mina would help you with your homework if she had more free time.
(b) My mother was angry with my brother because he hadn`t washed his hands.
۶۰. (a) The students bought some useful books which their teacher suggested.
(b) Can water be converted into ice in cold weather?
دراین قسمت فقط به یکی از بخشهاي (ج) یا (د) به اختیار پاسخ دهید.
با استفاده از تصاویر داده شده برای عنوانهای زیر یک Topic Sentence بنویسید.
b) Damavand……..
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